In most of my financial counseling sessions the hot topic has always been, “Is term insurance the best form of insurance?” Or is it a waste of money?
Many investors have a perception that buying a Term insurance plan is a waste of money. They argue that the investor (insured person) will not receive any monies on maturity of the insurance plan. They say that they do not get any investment returns on purchasing a Term insurance plan.
So, what type of insurance plans do these investors generally end up buying? Answer is.. they may end up buying Endowment or Money-back policies. Their point is that these types of plans provide ‘something in return’ on their investment.
Is there any way to prove that Term insurance is more cost effective than traditional policies (like endowment or money-back)? Can we prove this by considering an example?
The combination of Term insurance and other investment options can generate better investment returns. Let us understand this with an example and prove that Term insurance plan is indeed the best form of insurance to buy.
Term Insurance plan Vs Endowment Policy – Example
Is Term insurance really cost effective? Let us analyze this with an example.
Mr Tendulkar and Mr Gavaskar are good friends. Both of them work in the same company, have similar lifestyle and expect to maintain the same standard of living in future too. They want to invest around Rs 1.20 Lakh per annum.
Mr Tendulkar decided to buy an Online Term Insurance plan. He opted for Rs 25 Lakh as Sum Assured. The annual premium payment on this term plan is Rs 5,000. He has left with Rs 1,15,000.
His friend, Mr Gavaskar believes that buying a Term insurance plan is a waste of money. He bought an Endowment Insurance Plan from a leading Life Insurance company. He too opted for Rs 25 Lakh as Life coverage. He has to pay Rs 1,20,635 p.a. as premium amount.
Mr Gavaskar’s endowment policy may give him a maturity amount of Rs 44.37 Lakh after 20 years.
Mr Tendulkar with his investment plan of Rs 1,15,635 p.a. in PPF, gives him a maturity amount of Rs 55.94 Lakh after 20 years. That’s a difference of Rs 11.56 Lakh. He also has Rs 25 Lakh life coverage through his Term insurance plan.
Kindly note the following important points :
- In the above scenarios, Mr Tendulkar’s and Gavaskar’s investments are all eligible for Tax benefits. Some of the investors/advisers may argue in favor of endowment or money-back policies citing Tax benefit as the selling point.
- Some Adviors/agents may say that you get bonus on endowment/money-back policies. Kindly remember that the bonuses paid by Life insurance companies are accrued but not compounded. The bonus payments are paid on maturity without being re-invested. You loose the benefit of COMPOUNDING.
- You can invest the balance amount ( in the Tendulkar’s case the balance amount is Rs 1.15 Lakh) in any other investment avenues (like equity mutual funds) based on your financial goals and applicable risk profile. In such cases, the maturity value can be a higher amount.
- Kindly know the importance of TIME VALUE OF MONEY. Time value of money is about the value or ‘purchasing power’ of money over time. Don’t get carried away if some advisor says that X policy gives you Rs 25 Lakhs as coverage. For many of us, 25 lakh is a huge amount today. But, do you think Rs 25 Lakh is a huge amount say after 20 years from now. Is your current insurance coverage sufficient for your family to continue the same standard of living in your absence?
Already bought a Term plan? You have taken a wise decision. Share the above examples with your friends who believe that “buying a term insurance is a waste of money.’
Remember this simple point : “Any life insurance plan which pays money before you die can be avoided.” Else you may end up buying costly and unwanted life insurance plans.
Do you agree with my views? What type of life insurance do you have? Do you have sufficient Term insurance coverage? Kindly share your comments. (You may visit my post on “Comparison of Best online Term Insurance plans.“)
(Image courtesy of Ambro at FreeDigitalPhotos.net) (Above premium amounts are of LIC e-term plan and LIC New Endowment Plan)
Hello Sreekanth!
I read your post regarding comparison between Term & Endowment plans and I really liked the post. Thanks for sharing valuable information.
I have 2 queries:
1 . I have one Jivan Saral LIC Police 20 yrs. ( june, 13)
2. one money back policy having same 20 yrs ( started feb,14). When I will get started money back from this policy.
I am investing around RS. 10,000 to 11 ooo in this policies . This policies correct decision?
Waiting for your reply , it will help me lot..
Thanks !!
Dear Himanshu,
These are traditional endowment/money-back plans. The returns can be very minimal.
Suggest you to buy a Term insurance plan if your require adequate life cover and surrender these tow policies (once you buy term plan).
Read:
Traditional life insurance plan – a terrible investment option?
How to get rid off unwanted life insurance policies?
Best online term insurance plans.
If life is unpredictable, insurance cant be optional!
Pl avise. My son is 28 , which insurence is better for him.
Dear GGP Ji,
Term insurance, if he has dependents and/or have financial liabilities.
Read:
If LIFE is unpredictable, insurance can’t be optional.
Traditional life insurance plans – a terrible investment option?
Hi Srikanth,
I have both term plan ( 1 cr ) & medical insurance ( 25 lakhs ). Please suggest me the best investment plan for my baby girl. She is 1 year old. I know about Sukanya but I am trying to check if there are any better options.
Any help would be appreciated.
Regards.
Abhishek kharey
Dear Abhishek,
Kindly go through the below article and you may revert to me with your analysis;
Kid’s education goal planning & Excel calculator.
List of articles on Personal financial planning.
Sukanya Scheme is a decent option but you may have to consider other investment avenues like equity oriented products to get good Real rate of return and accumulate decent corpus.
Hi Sreekanth,
I have invested some by purchasing my company shares as I get them on discounted rates.
I have ICICI term plan & my brother is also planning to buy the term plan. Please suggest me which term plan is better Icici protect or max life. The premium rates are very low in Max life as compared to ICICI term plan. The claim ratio is almost same.
Thanks & Regards,
Abhishek kharey
Dear Abhishek,
Both are good ones, can consider either of them based on the requirements.
Hi Sreekanth,
There is a hugh difference between Max life & ICICI plan. I just want to make sure that I am going for the correct thing in terms of claim.
Frankly which one will you choose as the features are same in both ?
Regards,
Abhishek kharey
Wont the premium for term insurance also increase with age?
Dear Pranav ..After buying a term plan, the premium for basic term cover remains the same through out the policy tenure.
Hi Srikanth,
First of all i would like to thank you for sharing useful information.
I have PPF acount and paying since 2011 and investing around 1.5 lakh from last 3 years.
Also i purchased LIC jeeval saral in feb 2012 and paying 49000 rs premium every year.
I invested in ULIP b/w 2007 to 2010 and i lost my money.
Can you suggest me whether to continue investing my money in jeevan saral or shall i go ahead with Mutual funds(SIP). I am planning for long term investment. Also please let me know the best short term investments(maybe 5 year term).
Thanks
Murali
Dear BALAMURALI,
PPF – Kindly continue your investments.
Do you have Term insurance cover? ,besides jeevan saral??
Do you have family members who are financially dependent on you?
May I know your financial goals & investment horizon?
Kindly read:
List of articles on Personal Financial Planning!
Thanks. I don’t have any term insurance apart from lic Jeevan saral. As of now I have ppf and lic and an FD of 5lak. I am planning to invest 10k per month for 3 to 5years in MF or equity funds. Please suggest me which can we good yields.
Dear Balamurali ,
If you have dependents, buy a term insurance cover and you may discontinue this policy.
For 5 year horizon, you may pick one Large cap fund & one balanced fund.
Ex – Birla Frontline equity & HDFC Balanced fund.
Dear Sreekanth,
Firstly many thanks for publishing this article. I’ve been searching for this comparison with an example for a long time. I had 4 LIC endowment policies, 2 of them made for me by my father. One of these 2 was a 30 year policy which was already 20 years old! I cancelled all of them in 2015 after I found out about term plans, even the 20-year old one simply because I didn’t want to carry on with them. I recently got a term plan. But it would be very helpful if you had some excel file where you did the math behind the returns of your comparison. Also, please see this link to know where the money received from LIC endowment plan holders is going – LIC is growing richer by investing it in the stock market!
URL Link : https://goo.gl/BcR5x3
Regards,
Pratap
Dear Pratap,
You can use the calculators available in the below articles:
How to calculate the Future Value of investments!
LIC Jeevan Rakshak review.
Thank you very much Sreekanth!
Very nice and practical analysis Sreekanth!
I’ve recently found your website and reading almost all articles as they are interesting and eye-openers.
Query –
I’ve been working in US for long term and since last 7 months staying in India due to personal reason. I’m currently not working anywhere and would resume work once I go back. I however want to buy a Term policy now, so that I can continue with it, even after acquiring US citizenship. Please provide your valuable insight and suggestions.
Dear AKS,
Glad to know that you like my articles!
Read: Best online term insurance plans.
dear sir,
I am 35 yrs old and having 12 lacks ctc and I want to do lic policy.
which one is better ie jeevan anand or term plan.
I have two kid at the age of 5yrs and 2.5 yrs.
where I have to do saving of my money .
I have currently housing loan which is remaiing of 9.5 lacks at 21152 EMI ,
I have a company provide mediclam of 2.5 lacks per annum.
kindly let me know best sip plan for future.
Dear shailesh,
If you do not have life cover then buy a simple Term plan with adequate sum assured.
Kindly this article and can provide you all the required answers : List of important articles on key aspects of Personal Financial Planning!
dear mr.sreekanth,
how are you? i am planning for a retirement scheme. i am ready to invest 2 lakhs per annum for the next 12 years. so from 13 th year onwards i should get atleast twice the amount that is 4 lakhs per annum as pension . which retirement plan will be good for me.
thank you
Dear senthil,
I am doing good thank you. How about you?
Suggest you to go through below article and calculate the required amount of savings to get the projected pension/withdrawal amount.
Read :
Retirement planning & calculator.
List of best investment options!You may ignore buying any Pension plans offered by life insurance companies.
Thank you for sharing wonderful article, it was really an eye opener.
I am 36 years old with 2 kids, my wife is not working. I am Working in IT industry.
I was thinking of disposing LIC policies and take a Term insurance plan.
Kindly check my current status and provide a better solution, your guidance is really helpful for me.
1. My monthly CTC 12 Lakhs before tax. Current take home around 97,000.
2. Following are my current LIC policy details, with Yearly premium of 46K.
Since 2005:
—————
Jeevan Anand T149 – 2 Lakhs
Money Back Policy T 75 – 2 Lakhs
Since 2010:
—————
Jeevan Kishore T102 – 2 Lakhs
Jeevan Anand T149 – 1 Lakhs
Jeevan Anand T149 – 1 Lakhs
3. Housing loan which just started few months back with EMI 18000 (25 years period with SBI, planning to do pre-closure).
4. Having Mediclaim insurance of Sum Assured- 150,000 – Monthly Premium contribution -1,000
5. Including EMI, house expense and all other stuff. I would spend close to 47K every month. Please note i excluded LIC premium amount here.
6. I was planning to invest in Term Insurance, Mutual Fund and Medical Insurance. Kindly suggest your better options.
7. I was thinking of (1 Cr + 50 Lakh accidental benefit) ICICI Prudential Term insurance.
8. Is there any risk in purchasing the Term insurance online. As per your replies in this article there wont be any risk. But someone mentioned that they are not taking medical test if we buy term insurance online. Please suggest.
9. Having few lakhs in FD, which my colleague suggests to use it for pre-closure of loan.
10. Sukanya samrithi is there which i am planning to stop.
Kindly suggest and provide your valuable suggestions.
Thanks.
Rajesh.
Dear Rajesh,
1 – Kindly let me know the tenure of your LIC policies.
2 – If you not allocated sufficient savings or not yet planned for your other high priority goals like Retirement or Kid’s education goals, suggest you not to pre-close your home loan and instead invest for your goals.
3 – You can buy a Term insurance plan online (no issues) and buy a plan where Medical tests are mandatory.
4 – Sukanya scheme is one of the best long term savings option.
5 – Is your current medical insurance the company provided one?
6 – Buy a term plan with basic cover and then consider buying a stand-alone Personal accident insurance plan.
Read : Best Personal Accident insurance plan.
7 – Suggest you to go through this article – Important articles on the key aspects of Personal Financial Planning.
Dear Sreekanth,
Please find the details below.
1 – Kindly let me know the tenure of your LIC policies.
Since 2005:
—————
Jeevan Anand T149 – 2 Lakhs – 25 Years(Tenure)
Money Back Policy T 75 – 2 Lakhs – 20 Years(Tenure)
Since 2010:
—————
Jeevan Kishore T102 – 2 Lakhs – 20 Years(Tenure)
Jeevan Anand T149 – 1 Lakhs – 16 Years(Tenure)
Jeevan Anand T149 – 1 Lakhs – 16 Years(Tenure)
Additionally there is a single premium endowment plan with profits, started in 2015 – paid 33 K (20 Years Tenure). Sum Assured : 60 K along with vested simple reversionary bonuses.
2 – If you not allocated sufficient savings or not yet planned for your other high priority goals like Retirement or Kid’s education goals, suggest you not to pre-close your home loan and instead invest for your goals.
—- Considering my current Salary and expenses, how much i can keep in FD and use some other stuff for pre-closure.?
3 –You can buy a Term insurance plan online (no issues) and buy a plan where Medical tests are mandatory. –
Please advise whether ICICI Pru is a better option ?
4 – Sukanya scheme is one of the best long term savings option.
— Is there any possiblity where goverment can reduce the interest rate to 1 %, since they are having the control 🙂
5 – Is your current medical insurance the company provided one?
—– Yes it was provided by company.
6 – Buy a term plan with basic cover and then consider buying a stand-alone Personal accident insurance plan.
—Please advise how much basic cover i can have, considering my salary ?
— What is the drawbacks buying a Term insurance with Basic cover + Personal accident insurance plan.
Dear Rajesh,
1 – You may make Jeevan Anand & Money-back policies PAID-UP.
Kindly read: How to get rid off unwanted life insurance policies?
2 – 2010 Policies you may SURRENDER them.
Single premium plan you may continue to hold as you have already paid the premium.
3 – ICICI term plan – Yes, but sometimes it depends on the sum assured amount also. So, do check about the medical tests with the company.
4 – SSA is market linked as is the case with other Fixed income or small savings schemes.
5 – You may consider buying a stand-alone medical insurance policy.
Read:
Best portals to compare health insurance plans.
Evaluate these factors when buying a health insurance plan.
6 – Term cover – atleast 12 times of your gross annual salary and then add any financial liabilities + Future goal values to it.
Most of the term plans do not offer Disability risk cover.
Dear Mr. Reddy,
I’m planning to buy a TERM plan, i have approached Max life for their term plus plan, If i purchase through an agent for the value of 50Lacks it costing me approximately 10000 where the same plan available at 6330 through their website,.
My question to you is,
if i purchase term plan through their website or through Polocybazaar.com will max life will good service for me. Please help me with these details. Please do the needful..
Dear Sandeep .. If you believe that your Agent is a trusted person and can help your nominee if there is any claim in future then you may go ahead through the intermediary.
(or)
If you believe that your nominee can take care of Claim settlement process on his/her own, kindly consider buying the plan directly from the company through online mode.
Disclose all the required info in the proposal form accurately and honestly.
Dear Mr. Reddy,
Thank you very much for this wonderful info.
I’m 28 years old, i don’t smoke or drink. I’m planning for 1 CR term insurance, could you please suggest me the best insurance company. Many Thanks..
Hello sir.
I have one term plan 70 lax with max life . And i want to start invest 2000 with elss franklin taxshield per month .and 2000 rs with equity .long term 15 to 20 years. This is good for me . If not suggest me where i invest this 4000 rs.
I have a need for any insurance plan or not.
Dear hemant,
If you have got adequate cover through a term plan, no need to buy any other traditional plans. You may review your life cover requirements once in 2 years or if there is any change in your financial profile.
If one your objectives is to save tax besides long-term wealth creation, you may go ahead with ELSS funds.
Read:
Best ELSS funds.
MF portfolio overlap analysis tools.
How to select the right mutual fund based on risk ratios?
Dear Mr. Srikanth, a wonderful read on term insurance plans.
I would like to know how much of term insurance (limit) an individual can buy with his income. Is there a ceiling based on the income generated by the individual.
Dear murali..The maximum Sum assured offered can vary form one Life insurance company to another one, based on their Underwriting policies & guidelines. The minimum cover one should take is around 10 times of his/her gross annual salary.