Categories: Banking

TDS on Recurring Deposits (RDs) will be levied from FY 2015/16 – Budget 2015

As per the provisions of Income Tax Act, there are certain investments/deposits on which no tax is required to be deducted without any limit of the amount of such interest.  Tax is not deducted on any interest paid on any savings account or deposit in any of your recurring deposit account, be it with any bank, or Co-operative credit society or Cooperative bank. But, this provision will be amended soon.

The budget 2015-2016 has put RDs (Recurring Deposits) at par with FDs (Fixed Deposits) for TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) purpose. Banks will deduct TDS on Recurring Deposits (RDs) too, from 1st June, 2015.

If you receive more than Rs 10,000 as interest from your RDs, your bank will deduct Tax and directly pay this tax to the Govt of India (on behalf of you). You will receive TDS certificate (Form 16 A) from your bank.

Remember, TDS doesn’t end your Tax Liability.  Interest on RDs & FDs is fully taxable as income at the rate applicable to you. So even if TDS has been cut, you might have to pay more tax, depending on your income tax slab.

Income Slabs – TDS on Recurring Deposits – Income Tax beyond TDS rate

What is the additional income tax rate that you need to pay over and above the TDS? This is dependent on your income tax slab.

  • If your taxable income is below Rs 2.5 Lakh and banks deduct TDS (you can submit Form 15 G/H to avoid TDS), you can claim back TDS as refund in your Income Tax Returns (ITR).
  • If your income is between Rs 2.5 Lakh to Rs 5 Lakh, you need not pay any extra income tax. Because, the income tax rate of 10% matches with Bank’s TDS rate which is also at 10%.
  • If your income is in the range of Rs 5 Lakh to Rs 10 Lakh, you need to pay 10.30% beyond the TDS rate.
  • If your income is over Rs 10 Lakh, the differential tax rate of 20.60% needs to be paid.

Important points to be noted ;

  • Interest income on your Savings Bank Account up to Rs 10,000 is tax free as per Income Tax Act 1961. Do not get confused this with the above point. Interest on your Savings a/c balance is different from the interest income on a FD / RD.
  • The rate of TDS deducted by banks is 10% on interest income, provided your PAN number is available with the bank. If the bank doesn’t have your PAN in its records, TDS is deducted at 20% on interest income.
  • This limit of Rs10,000 is per bank (not per bank branch).

Read my article on “Recurring Deposit Taxes & Fixed Deposit Taxes” for a detailed explanation on various aspects of RD & FD taxes and how they work.

( Image courtesy of Stuart Miles at FreeDigitalPhotos.net)

This post was last modified on July 10, 2023 6:28 pm

Sreekanth Reddy

Sreekanth is the Man behind ReLakhs.com. He is an Independent Certified Financial Planner (CFP), engaged in blogging & property consultancy for the last 14 years through his firm ReLakhs Financial Services . He is not associated with any Financial product / service provider. The main aim of his blog is to "help investors take informed financial decisions." "Please note that the views given in this Blog/Comments Section/Forum are clarifications meant for reference and guidance of the readers to explore further on the topics/queries raised and take informed decisions. The information provided, therefore, should not be viewed as financial, legal, accounting, tax or investment advice."

View Comments

  • Sir
    I have Rd with BOB monthly rs2000 in my 26as section 194A amount paid/credited Rs 1142 shown
    But tax deducted is nil. Now I am in tax slab of 5 to 10 Laks whether I have to pay income tax how to pay how to show in itr please help me

    • Sir I tried to pay tax on line the by the challan 280 for the intrest on FD and RD after filling every thing in The bank site is asking to fill up penalty payment code as 11c or N11c

      which code I have to choose 11c or N11c

      • Dear koteswara ..Without looking into the details, not advisable to suggest you. Kindly take help of a CA.

    • Dear Koteswara,
      Yes, you have to disclose this income in your ITR under the head 'income from other sources'.

  • MY RD ACCOUNT FOR A OF PERIOD OF FIVE YEAR .AND THE INSTALLMENT DEPOSIT IN MY SALARY ACCOUNT FORM SBI. I WANT TO KNOW ABOUT THIS AMOUNT TAXABLE OR NOT. PLEASE GUIDE ME.

  • I have opened RD of Rs. 2000/ in SBI. they have charged accumulated interest. Why is it so? what is accumulate interest? Is it payable to customers or not?

  • Dear Sreekanth:

    As per the latest rules, is TDS applicable on POST OFFICE Recurring Deposits ? Or is it applicable only for BANK RDs?
    Pl clarify.

    Thanks in advance

  • Dear Sreekanth,

    Please clarify if TDS on RDs, as revised in Finance bill 2015 is applicable to NRIs also or they continue to remain exempted.

    Thanks,

  • sir, i have got a recurring account for a period of 2years.The total interest of which is more than 10,000/-.As per the new IT rule,tds would be deducted.but sir although my gross income is nearly 4lac per annum and showing the 80 c deductions ,my total tax payable is zero.now do i need to furnish a 15 G form to the bank so that no TDS is deducted out of the RD interest?

    • Dear Santunu,
      As your expected income is more than Rs 4 Lakh, you should not submit Form 15G.
      You can claim the refund (if any) of TDS which has been deducted when you file your Income tax Returns.

  • Mr Sreekanth,

    I have RD that I opened for 15 months and is due maturity in Dec-2015. I am outside the country and also work outside.

    1) Do I have to pay any other tax over my TDS?

    Thanks,
    Ketan

    • Dear Ketan,
      If your TDS is say 10% and your total income (indian income) falls in 20% bracket, then you have to pay the differential tax amount when you file your ITR.
      Kindly read : TDS & Misconceptions.

      • That brings up a question as to indian citizens who stay and work abroad and don't have any income (based on NOT getting any salary in india), how will they pay income tax or should they pay income tax?

  • Dear Sreekanth
    Below mentioned table is RD product of central bank of India. Now If I go for 1 year @7.75%, Rs 8000/m=1 lakh plus then what would be the maturity value scenario. I'm service man and fall in 10% IT rule.

    Cent Lakhpati

    Period in Years Rate of interest Monthly Installment (Rs.) Maturity Value (Rs.)
    1 7.75 8000 Rs. 1 lakh Plus

    2 7.75 3850 Rs. 1 lakh Plus

    3 7.50 2480 Rs. 1 lakh Plus

    would be very grateful to know from you.
    Thanks.

    • Dear Niran..the maturity value is already provided right? May I know what exactly would you like to know?

  • Hi Sir,
    I have the joint Post office RD with my wife from 2011 march onwards, I am salaried but spouse is housewife. Could you please help me to understand, whether TDS is applicable for us from June,2015 onwards Only and do I need to show only from june,2015 interest in the returns of my wife.

  • Hi,
    Sir i have RD in HDFC bank of 1000 Rs per month for the period of 5 years at the rate of 8.25%. So am i liable to interest income tax ?
    RD will mature on September 2016.

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